What Is Debt Yield?

Debt yield measures a property's net operating income against the loan amount, giving lenders a cap-rate-like risk metric that isn't affected by interest rates or amortization terms.

Formula

Debt Yield = NOI ÷ Loan Amount × 100

Example

A property with $150,000 in NOI and a $2,000,000 loan has a 7.5% debt yield.

Why It Matters

Unlike DSCR, debt yield doesn't change when interest rates move, which is why many commercial lenders use it as a more stable underwriting floor — typically 8-10% minimum.

Related Terms

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